Existential Atlas

Vol. VI — Part 38

Sikhism·294 of 296·Source ↗

iii 10 ; V93, 95 n i, 96 n i, 97,

99, 128, 147, 155, 156, 157, 223,

239, 242, 244,

250Khalsa Tract Society, iv 359 n i. Khatris, i 106, 381 ; ii 30 ; v 94,

98.

Kheda Brahman, ii

133Khem Singh, Sir Baba/Pref. xii. Khes, shawl, v

215Khichari, vi 307 n

2Khidrana or Muktsar, v 210, 213,

214.

Khir, vi 42 n

2Khivi, wife of G. Angad, ii i . Khizr, i 147 n i. Khuda, i 113 n 2 ; iii 388 n i ;

v

234Khulasat-ul-Tawankh, i 157 n 2 ;

iv 64 ; vi 363 n i ; 370 n i,

384 n i, 391 n i. Khuram, Prince, iv

36Khusro, son of Jahangir, Int.

xliv, xlvi ; iii 84,

85Kiara Sahib, i

15Kikar-tree, i 158 n 5 ; ii

9Kinars, iii 229 n

2Kind Beg, iv n,

34Kine not eaten by Hindus, i 39

n

2Kinguri, musical instrument, i

274 n

2Kiratpur, founding of, iv 140,

232,

276Kiriya, i 65 n

4Kitchen, establishment of Sikh,

iv 285 ; v 313 n

2Kitchener, Lord, Pref. xxix.

Knowledge, G. Gobind Singh on, v 113.

Kokil, i 139 n 2 ; vi 48 n 3.

Kolad, or Koilath, vi 30.

Kos, vi 37 n i.

Kotwal, vi 241 n 2.

Kripal, Udasi mahant, v 34, 39 n i, 193.

Kripal, Raja, v 12, 51, 58.

Kripal Chand, iv 352, 358, 366, 367 ; v 2, 5, 32, 37.

Krishan, birth of, i 57 n i ; his accomplishments, i 166 n i ; 1 68 n7; visits Bidur, ii 331 n i ; cures hunchback, ii 338 n 2 ; colour of, i 213 n 2, 215 n 3 ; ii 93 ; v 330 n i ; vi 53 n 2 ; dances, iii 4, 401 n 2, 414 n 2 ; iv 255 ; sports, v 22 ; incarnation, v 320 n 2 and 3 ; Pundarik, vi 23 ; Dwaraka, vi 30, 32 n i, 41 n i ; nurse, vi 56 n i ; family, vi 81 n i; Kabir on, 124 n i ; yellow- robed, vi 202 n 3 ; patronizes Balmik, 339 n i ; Parmanand, vi 82 ; temple of, at Mailkot, vi 97 ; Valmik, vi 104.

Krishan Avatar, v 310 n 4.

Krishanlila, play, i 57.

Krishan Kaur, wife of G. Har Rai, iv 325, 329.

Kshatri, militant caste, i 16 n i ; vi 104 n 2.

Kuchajji, i 74.

Kukah, i 142 n i.

Kumbhak, iii 176 n i.

Kurkhetar, Int. Ixxiv ; i 47 n 3 ;

iv 343-

Kurm, v 27 n i. Kurmavatar, i 151 n

4Kusha, sacred gross, i 142 n i. Kuwar, bard, v 59.

Labana, rescuer of G. Teg

Bahadur's body, iv

388Ladha, Bhai, intercedes for Bal- wand and Satta, ii 23.

| Lahina, see Angad, Guru.

i Lahore, Int. Ixix, Ixxvi, Ixxviii, Ixxxv, Ixxxvi; i 129, 145 n i ; well at, ii 258 ; G. Arjan's visit to, iii 27, 90, 101 ; temple built by G. Har Gobind, iv 35-

INDEX

Lakh, one hundred thousand, i 5 n i.

Lakhmi Das, G. Nanak's son, i 29; h'4, 6, 9, n.

Lakshman, brother of Ram Chandar, vi 81 n i.

Lakshman Sen, King of Bengal, vi 5- .

Lakshmi, wife of Vishnu, i 151 n 3 ; goddess of wealth, i 198 n 5 ; iii 94 n i ; vi 95, 100.

Lala Beg, Shah Jahan's com mander, iv 179, 184, 185.

Lai Beg, v 152 n i.

Lai Chand, father-in-law of G. Teg Bahadur, iv 138.

Lai Chand, confectioner, v 42.

Lai Chand, son of Bid hi Chand, iv 225, 226.

Lalo, Bhai, carpenter, i 43, 109 ; ii 13.

Lalo, Bhai, banker's son,ii 66, 81.

Lain, headman of Khadur, ii 44.

Lalu, uncle of G. Nanak, i 26.

Lampblack used as collyrium, vi 396 n i.

Land revenue, system of collect ing, i 1 8 n 2.

Langaha, captain in army of G. Har Gobind, iv 4, 35, 65.

Langar khana, G. Arjan's, i 253 n 2.

Languages and dialects used in Grant h, Pref. v, vi, xv, xxv, xxxi, xxxii, xxxiii ; forbidden, i 12 n i.

Lanka, i 168 n 5 ; vi n.

Lawan, Sikh marriage ceremo nial, ii 334 n i.

Lentils, vi 372.

Leper of Dukhbhanjani, ii 267 ; guise assumed by Vishoba, vi

21.

Letter, torn, i 115 n i ; of God's name, vi 38 n i, 157 n 3 ; vi 189 n i ; thirty-four, vi 330 n i.

Libations, Hindu, to ancestors, i 50, 129 n i.

Life, four states of, i 309 n i ; unequal conditions of, i 289 ; four sources of, i 4 n 4 ; as night, iii 324 n i ; transitory, v 220.

Lila Ram Diwan, Pref. xxx.

Lime, vi 286 n 6.

Ling, vi 52 n4.

Lingam, v 69 n i ; vi 21, 6<> n _\

Literature, sacred, i 12 n i, 205 n 2 ; G. Gobind Singh's trans lations of Hindu, v 83.

Lodi, Pathan dynasty, i 1 19 n j.

Lohgarh, iv 57, 82 ; v 129.

Loi, Kabir's wife, vi 207 n 6, 214.

Lotus, of wisdom, i 21 n 4, 265 n 2 birth of Brahma,, i 300 n i petals, iii 361 n i ; 439 n i v 194 n 5, 232 n i, 273 n 3, 332 n 2; in heart, vi 243 n i.

Love, primal, i 369 n i.

Loyalty, of Sikhs, Pref. xix ; en joined on Sikhs, v 31, 96 n i ; iv 265.

Ludhiana, iv 4 n i ; Panjdbi Dictionary, vi 1 1 1 n 2.

Lunar month, ii 1 1 2 n i ; days, vi 190.

Machindar, Goraknath's father,

i 166 n

3Machonochie, Mr. A. F., vi 17

il 4.

Madan Mohan, vi

417Mddhava Nal Sangit, iii

65Madho, sent to Kashmir, iii

67Madhukari, vi 301 n

3Madhusudan, God, i 7 n

2Madlna, i

179Madiras, i 75 n

2Madras, or Dravidian country, i

147.

Magahar, vi 137, 215 n

2Mahabharat, Sanskrit Epic, i 57

n i, 144 n i, 168 n 6, 169 n i,

269 n 2 ; iii 54 n i ; vi

86Mahadev, G. Ram Das's son, ii

93, 277 ; iii 2, 48,

49Mahalla, Int. Ii ; v 62 n i. Mahan Singh at Muktsar, v

214Mahar Mitha, Rai of Kangar, iv

153-

Maharashtar, vi 24 n i . Mahipati, author of Bhakta Li-

Idmrita, vi 2,

4Mahri Chand, G. Gobind Singh's

cousin, v 2,

37Mahtab Singh, v 260 n i. Mahurat, i 144 n

4Mai Das, Bairagi, ii 93.

Maimun Khan, v 163.

Maipotre, ii 79.

Majh ki War, i 152 n 2.

Maj nun's hillock, iv 14, 28.

Makhan Shah, iv 333.

Makka, i 38 n 6, 174, 175 ; vi 258.

Malar ki War, i 105 n i.

Malay tree, i 82 n i .

Malechh, i 204 n 2, 239.

Maler Kotla, Nawab of, v 197,

200.

Maliagar Singh, v

208Malik Bhago, i

43Malu Bhai, ii

78Maluk Das, iv

343Malu Shah, soldier advised by

Guru Angad, ii

18Malwa, iv 4 n i, 174 n 2 ; battle

of, iv 1 8 1 ; Sikhs from, v 1 82 n i . Man, ten stages of, i 279 ; com position of, i 273 n i. Man, weight, iv 66 n i ; vi 38,

295 n 2.

Mana, G. Angad's servant, ii

20Manak Chand, ii 95,

274Manak Chand, G. Nanak's great

grandson, iv

127Mandara, Olympus, i 151 n

3Mandi, Raja of, iii 4,

7Manes, i 50, 65 n 5 ; iii 70 ; vi

54 n 2, 1 19 n i, 163 n 2,

388Mangat, iii

66Mango, i 74 n 2 ; vi 48 n 3, 247

n

2Mani Singh, Bhai, Int. Ixxiv,

Ixxv, Ixxvi, Ixxix, Ixxxiv,

Ixxxvi ; iv i n i ; v 223 n i,

226, 241, 260 n i. Manj, Bhai, iii

7Manjha country, G. Arjan's tour

through, iii 20 ; iv 4, 102 ; v

211.

Manjis, ii 151 n i. Manmukh Karm, perverse acts, i

137Manohar Das, G. Amar Das's

great grandson, iv

222Mansa Devi, wife of Guru Amar

Das, ii 30, 91.

Mansarowar, sacred lake in Tib- bat, i 357 n i ; ii 18, 267 ; vi

268 n i.

Man Singh, v 187, 189, 216,

235Man Singh, Raja of Jaipur, iv

350 ; vi 2.

Mansions, lunar, iii 228 n

2Mansur, Husain, Sufi, iv 44 n i. Manu, law-giver, i 89 n

2Manuscripts, destruction of Sikh,

Int. Ixxxiii. Mardana, minstrel, Int. Ixxxvii ;

i 33, 44, 52, 58, 59, 65, 78, 94,

172,

181Marhaj, iv

179Marhi, i 60 n

4Markand, vi 47 n i. Markandeya Puran, v 61 n 2,

289 n i.

Marks, sacrificial, vi 99,

125Marriage, i 342 ; iii 71 n 2, 350 ;

v 24 n i, no, 232, 266 n i ;

vi 166 n 6, 178 n 2, 209 n 3, 5,

and 6,

378Maru ki War, ii 229 n, 235 ; iii

443 n 3-

Marwahi, or Mahadevi, iv 65,

67Marwar, vi

30Masands, agents or collectors, ii

271 ; iii 10 ; iv 3, 364 ; v 23,

84, 86, 106.

Masha, i 63 n 6, 158 n i. Masnad-i-Ali, nobles, ii

271Massa Ranghar, denier of Har

Mandar, v 260 n i. Matchmakers, Hindu, iii 71 n i. Mathura, bard, ii

285Mathura, Int. xlvii ; iii 72 ; iv

304 ; v 256 ; vi 30,

140Mati Das, martyr, iv 373, 381,

382.

Matta di Sarai, ii i. Maula, i 265 n

3Maya, i 4 n 2, 167 n 2 ; iii 139,

277 n i and 2, 299 ; iv 144 ;

vi 41, 48 n i, 49, 181 n i, 197,

210 n i, 236 n i and 2, 263, 281

n i and 5.

Mazhabi Regiments, v

99Measures, Indian musical, i 3 n i. Meat forbidden to Vaishnavs, vi

89 n

2Medani Parkash, Raja of Nahan,

v 15- Merchant, God as wholesale, i

60 n i. Meru, rosary bead, i 151 n 3,

235 n i ; ii

59Metals, eight, i 273 n i. Metastasio, i 175 n i. Mian, title of respect, i 117 n 2.

INDEX

Mian Khan, Viceroy of Jammu,

V5*«

Mian Mir, vision of, iii 94 ; iv

40, 43, 301.

Mian Mitha, priest, i 123,

128Mlhan, devotion of, iv,

342Mihrban, son of Prithi Chand, iii

28, 41, 89 ; iv

36Milk, iii 318 n i ; v 300 n 2 ; vi

146 n 2.

Milkmaids, vi 10,

219Mill, J. S., Utility of Religion, Int.

Ixix. Milton's idea of God similar to

Sikh, Int. Ixviii. Mimes at Guru's court, v

86Mma, villain, ii 284 n

2Mines, i 4 n

5Mir, Lord, i 117 n

3Mlra Bai, vi

342Miracle plays, i 223 n 2 ; v 297

n 2.

Mirage, iii 306 n i. Mirdang, iv 244 n i ; v 287 n i. Miriam, mother of Shaikh Farld,

vi 360.

Mir Jumla, iv

350Misals, Sikh, v 216 n i. Mispronunciation of Granth, G.

Gobind Singh on, v

106Missars, i 353 n i. Mithankot, i

123Mohan, son of G. Amar Das, ii

30, 74, 148.

Mohan, Gurumukh's son, iv

130Mohri, son of G.- Amar Das, ii 30,

74, 81,91, 148, 150; iii i. Mokal, Raja of Farldkot, vi

381.

Mokalhar, vi

381Mokhsh, salvation, iii 121 n i. Molasses, vi 154 n

5Molesworth, Marathi Dictionary,

vi 23 n i. Money, Indian, i 12 n 3, 16 n 2,

25 n 5, 45 n i, 223 n 4 ; ii 1 14

n i ; iii 83 n 2 ; iv 19 n i. Monier Williams, Brahmanism

and Hinduism, vi 100 n i. Monis, vi 218 n

3Monkeys, trapping of, vi 172

n 3- Monogamy, G. Nanak on, i 100

n 2 ; v 1

10Monotheism, Sikh, Pref. xix;

Int. xxxix, Iviii, Ix, Ixi ;

Gobind Singh on, v 328 n i ;

vi i, 27,

102Months and seasons, i 138 n 3,

371 ni; lunar, ii 112; iii

124Moon, Hindu worship of, iii 420 ;

supposed sections of, vi 193 n i. Moore, poet, vi 10 n i. Mosaic system, Int. Ivii, Ixvi ;

i 89 n 2.

Muazzim, or Bahadur Shah, v

59Muazzin, i 345 n i. Mubarik Khilji, King of Dihli, vi

390.

Muftis, i 40 n

2Mughals, i no n i. Muhakam Singh, v 92, 135, 140,

185Muhammad, Prophet, vi 36^,

385.

Muhammad Azim, Int. xlviii.

Muhammad bin Tughlak, Em peror, Int. xliii ; vi 28.

Muhammadan conquest of India, Int. xli ; of Turkey, Greece, and Otranto, Int. xl ; litera ture, i 12 n i ; sects, i 192 n i ; books, i 207 n 2.

Muhar, coin, iii 83 n 2.

Muharrim, ceremonies at, vi 384, 388.

Muhsan Fani, historian, iv 212.

Mukalawa, vi 166 n 6.

Mukhlis Khan, general of Shah Jahan, iv 81, 92.

Muktnama, v 116.

Muktsar, v 210, 213, 214.

Mula, Karar, i 122.

Mulla, i 36, 41, 374 n i.

Miiller, Max, Pref. xi, xiv ; his Indian Philosophy, i 8 n i.

Mulowal, Guru's well, iv 339.

Multan, town, i 180 ; ii 160 n i ; vi 362, 363, 367.

Mundawani, ii 221 n i ; iii 64.

Munis, i 210 n i ; ii 16.

Muqaddami, i 84 n 2.

Murad Baksh, son of Shah Jahan, iv 277, 298, 300.

Musalmans, instructions to, iii 18.

Music, Pref. xxvi ; i 3, 99 n i , 274 n 2 ; v 106, 333.

Mutasadis, clerks, iv 336 n i.

Muzang, Lahore, iv 35.

Mythology, Hindu, vi 81 n i, 56 i n 2, 87 n 2, 104.

Nabha, Raja of, Pref. xxvi, xxvii, xxx ; iv 4 n i ; Raja's temple, iv 187 ; descent of Raja, iv 294 ; Guru's sword, v 46, 313 n 2 ; vi 386 n i.

Nabhaji, author, vi 2, 95, 344, 348.

Nach, dance, vi 211 n 2.

Nagma Ghat, v 239.

Nagnath, temple at, vi 20, 23.

Nahan, Raja of, v 47.

Naina Devi, iv 368 ; v 67.

Namdev, Bhagat, Int. xliii ; ii 332 ; iii 332 ; vi 17 n 4 ; his birth, vi 18 ; betrothal, vi 18 ; his mother's complaint, vi 19 ; his offering to idol refused, vi 19 ; becomes dakait, vi 20 ; becomes disciple of Vishoba, vi 21 ; his repentance, vi 22 ; advised in a vision to go to Pandharpur, vi 23 ; God re builds his roof, vi 24 ; visited by Janabai, vi 25 ; his devo tion tested, vi 25 ; his wife and the philosopher's stone, vi 26 ; visit from Gyandev, vi 27 ; they make preparations for a tour through India, vi 27 ; visits Dihli, vi 28 ; Namdev persecuted by Emperor, vi 28 ; miracle of reanimated cow, vi 28 n i ; visits Banaras, Priyag, Gaya, Ajudhia, Ma- thura, Gokal, Bindraban, Dwaraka, Marwar, and Kolad, vi 30 ; the well at Kolad, vi 30 ; visits Rameshwar, Pai- than, Deogiri, Nasik, and Junagarh, vi 31-2 ; miracle at Audhiya Nagnath, vi 31 ; death and burial, vi 34 ; version of Namdev's life in Bhagat Mai, vi 36 ; Namdev said to be son of Bamdev's daughter by immaculate con ception, vi 36 ; haunted well, vi 37 ; the banker's gold, vi | 37 ; alleged visit to Bhattewal and Ghuman, where said to be cremated vi 39.

Namdev Gatha, vi 21.

Name, i 9 n i ; of gods, i 138, 348 n2; iii 56, 279 n 2, 412 n i ; selection of, vi 123.

Nanak, Guru, contemporaries of, Int. xl, Ixxiii ; rulers in time of, Int. xliv ; doctrines, Int. 1, Ixi ; birthplace, Int. Ixx ; Bidhi Chand's life of, Int. Ixxxi ; Natal month, Int. Ixxxiv ; first nine Gurus' nom-de-guerre, Int. li ; birth of, i i ; educa tion, i 2 ; his Hindi acrostic, i 3 ; Persian acrostic, i 12 ; Kiara Sahib, 115; marriage, i 1 8 ; two sons, Sri Chand and Lakhmi Das, i 29 ; goes to Sultanpur, i 32 ; becomes accountant in Sultanpur, i 33 ; begins his mission, i 37 ; visit to Saiyidpur, i 43 ; miracle at Malik Bhago's, i 44 ; cooks a deer at Kurkhetar, i 47 ; pretends to irrigate his field at Kartarpur, i 50 ; journey to Bindraban and Gorakhmata, i 57, 59; discourse with Sidhs, i 59 ; with Chatur Das Pandit, i 6 1 ; visit to Gaya, i 64 ; parable of the shopkeepers, i 68 ; meets with Nurshah, i 73 ; tempted by Satan, i 78 ; returns to Talwandi, i 95 ; heals a leper, i 107 ; imprisoned by Emperor Babar, i 1 1 1 ; release, i 121 ; converts Duni Chand, i 1 29 ; his Twelve Months, i 138 ; meeting with Bhai Budha, i 133-4; visits Ceylon, i 154; Mount Sumer, where he again meets Sidhs, i 170 ; travels to Makka, i 174 ; miracle at Makka, i 175 ; visits Baghdad, i 179 ; Lahina (Angad) becomes his disciple, i 183; ii 2, 4; devotion of Sikhs tested, i 183 ; ii 6 ; his successor Angad appointed, i 187 ; ii 9 ; death, i 190 ; state of religion before his advent, i 191 ; Japji, i 195 ; Rahiras, i 250 ; Sohila, i 259 ; Asa ki War, i 218 ; defence of women, i 244 n 2 ; satire on Hindi sects, i 355 ; moral command ments, i 372 ; instructions at

INDEX

Namdev (continued) —

Baisakhi Fair, i 367 ; daily

practice of, ii 5 ; meeting with

Budhan Shah, iv

140Nanakamata (Pilibhit), i 59

n i ; iv 50, 52,

54Nanaki, sister of G. Nanak, Int.

Ixx ; i 1

8Nanaki, wife of G. Har Gobind,

iii 77 ; iv 50, 67, 68, 70, 223,

331, 361,

364Nanak Parkash, Int. Ixxvi,

Ixxviii, Ixxxiv. Nand Chand, v 2, 5, 12, 24, 29,

36, 41, 44, 56, 87,

89Nander, v 220, 236,

238Nand Lai, Bhai, v 79 n i, 102,

104 n

2Nankana (Talwandi), Int. Ixxii,

Ixxxv ; i 2, 1

8Narad, son of Brahma, i 2 1 5 n 3 ;

vi 218 n

4Narain Das, iii

76Narayan, ii 339 n i ; v 233, 273

n 2.

Narbada, river, vi

136Narsi Bamani, temple at, vi

18Narsinh, iii

415Nasihat Nama, i

128Nasir-ul-Din, Emperor, vi 373

n i.

Nath, superior of Jogis, i 165 n

4Nauhar, v 226,

227Nau Nidhi, i 150 n

2Necklace of sweet basil, i 61

n 4 ; vi 93 n 2 ; of eleocarpus

berries, vi 93 n

2Nectar, of the Name, ii 53 n 3,

121 n i ; tank of, ii 267 ;

baptismal water, v 95 n i ;

five nectars enumerated, vi

156 n

5Nicholson, General Sir John,

Pref. xviii. Nigura, vi

126Nihali, ii

12Nihangs, iii no n

3Nijabat Khan, officer, v 20, 31,

40, 42,

43Nilgaus, v 305 n

2Nim, vi 247 n i. Nima, Kablr's foster mother, vi

123Nirankar, God, Sikh conception

of, Int. Ixiii.

Nirgun sargun, iii 117 n 2.

Nirjala Ikadashi, or Nimani, iv 66.

Nirmoh, v 138.

Niru, Kabir's foster father, vi 123, 341 n4.

Nirvan, Int. Ixiv, Ixv ; exempli fication of, Int. Ixv ; vi 1711 i .

Niwali, Jog feat, i 378 n i.

Noises in head, i 74 n 5 ; iii 402 n 2.

Nom-de-guerre, Guru's, Int. Ii ; ii 13 n i ; of poets, i 9 n 3.

Niir Jahan, Empress, Ink xliv, xlv ; iv 31.

Nurshah, queen of Kamriip, i 73.

O, symbol of God, i 64 n 2.

Oam, vi 16 n 2, 243 n i.

Oamkar, Ramkali, i 63.

Oath, v 202.

Obsequies, ii 150, 153 n i ; Sikh, iv 2.

Observances, Sikh, religious and secular, iv 252.

Ocean, world compared to, i 6 n i ; of fire, i 63 n 3 ; terrible, ii 1 86 ; vi 143 n 4 ; God's ship, vi 172 n 2 ; vi 285 n 5.

Offerings, burnt, i 28 n 3 ; thir teen Hindu, to manes of ancestors, iv 250 n 4.

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