24 n i ; vi 378.
Dabistan-i-Mazahib, iii 100 n i ;
iv 21 n, 212, 217,
239Dadhich, vi
108Dadu, saint, v
227Dadupanthis, vi
140Daityas, ii 160 n i. Dakaits, vi
20Dal, ii 32 n i ; vi 1 1 1 n
3Dalla village, ii 22, 66 ; iv
51Dalla Singh, v 223,
226Dam, ii 1 14 n i. Damdama, ii 35 ; iv
336Damodri, wife of G. Har Gobind,
iii So ; iv 50, 56, 76, 151,
223Damri, coin, i 16 n 2.
Dance, religious, i 183, 305 n i ;
v 22 ; vi 211 n
2Dand, v 275 n
3Dani, Bibi, daughter of G. Amar
Das, ii 30,
89Dan Singh, v 211,
217Dara Shikoh, iv 277, 298, 300,
302, 303.
Daroli, iv 51, 54,
146Darud, iii 419 n
2Darwesh,
155Dasarath, iv 271 n i. Dasahra, ii 254 n
2Dasu, son of G. Angad, ii i , 42,
44Daswen Padshah ka Granth, v
223 n i.
Dattatre, ii 69 n i ; iv
288Datu, son of G. Angad, ii i, 42,
44, 63 ; iii
59Daula Shah, of Gujrat, iv 64 n 2,
123.
Daulat Khan, i 33, 36,
37Daya Kaur, mother of G. Angad,
ii i. Daya Kaur, mother of G. Ram
Das, ii
87Daya Ram, father-in-law of G.
Har Rai, iv
225Daya Singh, one of the five
beloved of G. Gobind Singh,
v 91, 140, 159,
168Dayal, Raja of Bijharwal, v
52Deadly sins, i 1 3 n i . Dead, disposal of the, ii 222 ; vi
340 n
2Death, belief in existence after,
Int. Ixv, Ixix ; i 89 n i, 201
n 4 ; ii 302 ; G. Har Gobind
on, iv 34 ; messenger of, vi
226 n 3 ; of holy men, vi 230
n 3 ; noose of, vi 42 n 3 ;
havoc created by, vi 409 n 3 ;
god of (see Dharmraj), river
Jamna protects from, vi 198
n 4 ; as angler vi 285 n
5Death at will, i 181 ; ii 117 ; iii
3, loo ; iv 64, 224,
298Defilement, Gurus deprecate
Hindu ideas of, i 47, 51, 132,
185Dchra Baba Nanak, i 180; iv
127,
288Dehra Dun, residence of Ram
Rai, v.
17Deogiri, vi 32.
Dera Ghazi Khan, i
123Destiny regulated by the Su preme Deity, i 178 n 2, 214 n 2 ; ii 322 n i ; iii 1 54 n 3 ; iv 1 14 ; v 122 ; vi 68 n i. Devaki, mother of Krishan, i 57
n i, 305
114Devi Mahatamya, see Durga Sapt
Shati. Devotees, self-immolation of, i
274 n i. Devotions, Sikh, i 136; nine
forms of, iii 108 n
2Dhak-tree, vi 280 n i,
295Dhaka, iv
352Dhanna Bhagat, vi i, 105, 106
n 2 ; hymns of,
109Dhariwal, vi
39Dharm Das, successor of Kabir,
vi 141 n i.
Dharmraj, god of death, i 126 n i, 201 n4; ii 148; iii 178 n i, 277 n 5, 417 n i ; vi 42 n 3, 61 n4, 210 n 3, 285 n 5, 292 n 2.
Dharmsal, i 47 n
2Dhatura, vi 71 n
3Dhaulpur, battle of, v
230Dhava plant, i 158 n
4Dhilwan, v 209,
225Dhir Mai, son of Gurditta and grandson of G. Har Gobind, birth of, iv 129; his treachery, iv 202 ; aspires to be Guru and takes possession of Granth Sahib, iv 213 ; message to Emperor Shah Jahan, iv 215 ; his continual disloyalty and disobedience, iv
208Dhoti, i 239 n 2, 240 n 4 ; v 147
n i ; vi 92 n 5.
Dhru, i 215 n 3 ; iii, 414 ; vi
24Dhubri, capital of Kamrup, iv
356.
Dialects and languages of the present work, Pref. v, vi, xv, xxxi, xxxii, xxxiii. Digambar, i 310 n 2 ; ii
336Dihli, ii 20; iv 15, 24; v 295
n 3 ; vi 28, 366, 373,
375Dikpals, v 299 n i. Dilawar Khan, v
55Dina, v 200,
207Dm Beg, Muhammadan General, v 124.
Dipalpur, i
106Directions, ten, vi 192 n
2Disciples, duties of, i 75 n
4Dit Singh, Bhai, Pref. xxx ;
Int. Ixxxvii ; v 84 n i. Divination by sacred books, Int.
Ixxxv.
Diwali, ii 79 n i ; vi 295 n i. Diwana faqirs, v
218Doab district, ii 109 ; iv 4,
102Dogras, i 46 n
5Donkey, use of, iii 165 n i ;
Sitala's, vi 57 n
2Doulagarh, capital of Bengal, i
169 n
3Dowson's Hindu Mythology, i 382
n i. Draupadi or Panchali, iv 408
n i ; vi
104Dravidian country, G. Nanak's
visit to, i
147Dress, nobleman's, iv 227 ; Sikh's
v 95, 147 n i, 215 n i ; God
without distinctive, v 285 n
2Drum of G. Gobind Singh, v 5 n i . Duality (Dwait), i 165 n 5 ; vi
66 n i,
309Dukhbhanjani, ii 142, 269 ; leper
at, 267.
Dums, minstrels, i 33, 52 n i. Duni Chand, i 129 ; v 129, 133,
134.
Durbasa, vi 47 n
4Durga, goddess, i 138 n i, 166
n 6, 183 ; ii i n i, 3, 133 ; iii
6 n i, 45 ; v 60, 61 n i, 1 14 n i,
286 n i ; vi 57 n 2, 1
17Durga Prabodh, v 84 n i. Durga Sapt Shati, v 80 n
2Duryodhan, Kaurav prince, iv
408 n i ; vi
252Dwaraka, i 144 n i ; ii 93 ; v
279 n i ; vi 23, 30, 53 n i,
113Dying thoughts, effect of, i 67
n i ; vi 80 n i.
Earrings, banker's, vi 279 n i. Earth, nine ancient divisions of,
i 30 n i ; flora of the, i 282 n i ;
support of, v
225Ecstasy, Jogis' state of, vi 17 n 2,
91 n 6.
Education, Indian system of, i
3Effort encouraged, i
253Egg, world as, i 1 16 n 2.
INDEX
Elders, ii 234 n i.
Ekshabdis, iii 108 n 3.
Elect, i 202 n 3.
Elements, five, i 178 n 4 ; ii 198 n i ; of body, vi 169 n 2, 3.
Eleocarpus, berries of, vi 93 n 2.
Elephant, raising of the emperor Ibrahim Lodi's, i 56 ; saved by thinking of God, iii 41 5 n i ; presented to G. Gobind Singh, v 4 ; made drunk for battle, v 134 ; men's fights with, v 135 n i ; trapping of, vi 172 n i.
Elliot, Sir Henry, History of India, Int. xlix n.
Ellora, caves of, vi 32.
Elphinstone's History of India, iv 350 n 2.
Emanation from Primal Being, Soul an, Int. Ixviii.
Eminabad, or Saiyidpur, i 43.
End of world, G. Arjan on, iii 161.
English occupation of India, Guru's prophecy, Pref. xviii, xix ; iv 381 ; G. Gobind Singh on, v 107, 157 ; account of death of Banda, v 252.
Equality, G. Nanak's principles of, i 192 ; of man, Kabir on, vi 249.
Eternal life, food of, ii 221.
Ether, i 178 n 4.
European and Indian conditions, analogy of, Int. xl.
Exaltation of brain, vi 246 n 4, 5.
Exercises, devotional, of Sikhs, i 136 ; iv 252.
Existences, i 5 n i ; vi 42 n i, 63.
Exultations of poets, vi 10 n i.
Faqirs, customs of, i 230 n i ; iii 360 n 2, 429 n ; v 274 n i, 300 n 2, 303 n 3 ; vi 1 1 n i , 379 ; rules for, 386 ; clothes, 401 n 3.
Farld, Shaikh, i 52 n 3, 84, 92; his penance, iv 60 ; vi i ; his life, 356, 414.
Farldkot, iv 4 n ; vi 381, 382.
Farishta, historian, vi 383 n i, 384 n i.
Farrukh Shah, Emperor, v 25 1, vi
359-
Fasts, Hindu, n 240 ; in 420 n 2 ; eleventh day, vi 25, 51.
Fatah Shah, Raja of Garhwal, v 8, 1 6, 1 8 ; marriage of daugh ter arranged, v 24 ; quarrel with Raja Bhim Chand, v 27.
Fatah Singh, great grandson of Bhai Bhagu, v 226.
Fatah Singh, son of G. Gobind Singh, v 60, 97, 195 ; death of, v 198.
Fatahgarh, fort, v 129.
Fate, i 178 n 2, 214 n 2.
Father-in-law's house, world as, i 74 n 7.
Fatiha, Quran, i 125 n i.
Faust, iii 238 n i.
Feet, reverence of the, iv 255.
Festivals, ten Hindu, iv 254
n 3-
Fevers, three, vi 73 n i.
Fig-tree, vi 137.
Filial duties of Sikhs, iv 270.
Firdausi, poet, v 205 n 2.
Fire, five fires, i 70 n 2 ; penance of five fires, i 358 n i ; a purifier, iii 221 n 2 ; inherent in timber, iii 339 n i ; sacri ficial, iii 17.
Firmament, ii 231 n i ; Muham- madan conception of, vi 155 n4.
Firozpur, iv 4 n.
Firoz Shah Tuglak, Emperor, Int. xliv, Ixxi.
Five rivers, land of, Pref. xxv.
Flesh, G. Nanak on, i 47.
Flora of the earth, i 282 n i.
Food, unlawful, i 39 n 2 ; thirty- six palatable dishes, i 97 n 2 ; sacred, i 182, 185 ; of eternal life, ii 221 ; G. Har Rai on impure, iv 281 ; Malak Das, iv 343 ; for manes, iv 346 n i ; Brahman's, v 61 ; Hindu sacred, v 114 n i ; impure, v 152 n i ; vi 319 ; distribution of, v 105.
Fool, association with, ii 235.
Four days, i 1 87 n 3 ; Ages, i 4
n5.
France, v
286Frog in a well, vi 323 n i. Fruit of immortality, Gopi
Chand's, i 169 n
3Funeral service of Sikhs, i 190
Gaekwar of Baroda, H.H. the,
Pref. xxvii.
Gainda, son of Desu, iv
340Gajja Singh, Mahant, Pref. xxvi. Gajmoti, iii 311 n i. Gandharbs, v 319 n
2Ganesh, i 138 n 2 j vi 35, 58 n 2,
93 n i, 138 n
3Ganga, wife of G. Arjan, iii i, 29,
90; iv3, 12, 33, 49,69. Ganga Ram, merchant, iii
9Ganga Ram, cousin of G. Gobind
Singh, v
2Ganga Sagar, vi
105Gangasar, iii
26Gangeris, v 273 n i. Ganges, Pref. xx ; i 144 n i,
294 n 4 ; ii 254 n 2 ; iii 26 ;
iv 365; vi 69 n i, 151 n 3,
268 n 2.
Garhia, Bhai, of Kashmir, iv
123Garments, five, iv 188 n
3Garur, or Garuda, vi 29 n i, 81
n i, 87 n
2Garur Puran, iv
123Gate, i 159 n i. Gatha, iii 434 n i. Gaur Brahmans, vi
105Gawar, iii 208 n
2Gaya, i 64 ; iv 346, 347 n i ; vi
30Gayatri, i 166 n 4, 237 n i ; ii
108 ; vi 58 n i. Ghar, i 278 n i. Ghara, iv 170 n
2Ghari, i 5 n 2 ; vi 28 n i, 400 n i. Ghazni, King of, vi 359,
370Gherar, iv
102Ghi, i 243 n i ; iv
276Ghogha's repentance, iv
367Ghulam Muhai-ul-DIn, historian,
V93-
Ghuman, vi 35, 39.
Ghumand Chand, Raja of Kan- gra, v 1 36.
Ghyas-ul-DIn Tughlak, Emperor, vi 390.
Girdhari, shop-keeper, ii 79.
Gjtgovind, vi 5 ; English transla tion of, vi 7 n 1,9.
Gobind, founder of Goindwal, ii
34-
Gobind Singh, Guru, Pref. xii, xvi, xviii, xxv ; Int. xlix, Iii, Ixiii, Ixxiv, Ixxvii ; birth, iv
357» 359 n i J Bhikan Shah's visit, iv 358 ; practises arms, iv 363 ; departure for Anand- pur, iv 365 ; visits Chhota Mirzapur, Banaras, Ajudhia, Lakhnau, Lakhnaur, and Kirat- pur, iv 365, 366, 367 ; arrival at Anandpur, iv 368 n i ; his father's affection, iv 371 ; message from his father in prison, iv 383 ; his answer, iv 385 ; execution of his father, iv 387 ; becomes Guru, ^389 ; cremation of G. Teg Bahadur's head, iv 390 ; practice of archery, v i ; Vichitar Natak, v i n i ; his companions, v 2 ; his marriage, v 2 ; Raja Ratan Rai's presents, v 4 ; army in creased and drum made, v 5 ; visit of Raja Bhlm Chand, v 7 ; effort of the latter to obtain elephant, v 8 ; Guru's refusal, v 13 ; preparations for war, v 15 ; departure for Nahan, v 1 6 ; fort built at Paunta, v 17 ; visit to Ram Rai, v 20 ; com poses poetry, v 22 ; death of Ram Rai, v 22 ; Guru's depar ture for Dehra Dun to punish masands, v 23 ; resumes quarrel with Raja Bhlm Chand, v 26 ; war declared, v 29 ; disloyalty of Pathan soldiers, v 31 ; Guru's description of Paunta battle, v 39 n i, 44 ; gifts to Budhu Shah, v 45 ; visit of Rani of Raipur, v 48 ; returns to Anandpur, v 49 ; reconcilia tion with Raja Bhlm Chand, v 51 ; Ajit Singh born, v 51 ; battle of Nadaun, v 53 ; Zora- war Singh born, v 55 n i ; alliance with Raja Gopal, v 58 ; Jujhar Singh born, v 59 ; Fatah Singh born, v 60 ; interview with Kesho Brahman, v 62 ; Ram Avatar translated, v 67 ; the Guru on idolatry, v 67 ; dialogue of the princess and the Brahman, v 69 ; transla tion of Hindu works, v 83 ; decision to abolish masands, v 86 ; on hair, v 89 ; tests
INDEX
Gobind Singh (continued] — • devotion of Sikhs, v 91 ; estab lishes the pahul and the Khalsa, v 93 ; address to his Sikhs, v 93 ; preparation of Amrit, v 95 ; rules for mem bers of the Khalsa, v 95 ; his own baptism, v 96 ; advocates wearing of arms, v 102 ; visits to his kitchen, v 105 ; on sacred music, v 106 ; pro phecies on advent of the English, v 107, 157 ; pre scribes rules for Sikhs, v 109 ; envoy from hill chiefs, v 114 ; preparation of sacred food, v 114; rules for salvation, v 1 16 ; surprised by hill chiefs, v 120 ; complaints against the Guru to the Emperor, v 121 ; de feat of Emperor's troops at Anandpur, v 1 24 ; hill chiefs combine against the Guru, v 1 27 ; battle, v 1 30 ; siege, v 132 ; repeated complaints to Emperor Aurangzeb, v 137 ; the Sikhs depart to Nirmoh, v 138 ; plot to assassinate the Guru, v 1 39 ; he retires to Rasali, v 141 ; visits Bhabaur, v 141 ; returns to Anandpur, v 142 ; discountenances wear ing jewellery, v 149 n i ; in veighs against tobacco, v 153 n i ; Ajmer Chand causes renewal of hostilities, v 154; victory of the Sikhs, v 155 ; further instructions to the Sikhs, v 157 ; imperial forces again attack the Guru, v 162 ; siege of Anandpur, v 168 ; the Guru proves the treachery of the hill chiefs, v 178 ; letter from Emperor, v 179 ; desire of the Sikhs for capitulation, v 1 80 ; safe conduct promised, v 1 84 ; evacuation of Anand pur, v 185 ; renunciation deeds, v 1 84 ; march through Kirat- pur to Ropar, v 185 ; the Guru proceeds to Chamkaur, v 186 ; and sends members of his family to Dihli, v 186 ; again attacked, v 187 ; appoints five Sikhs to the Guruship, v 1 89 ;
Gobind Singh (continued) — escapes to Machhiwara forest, v 190 ; his mother arrested, v 195 ; death of his mother and sons, v 198 ; his Zafarnama, v 201 ; deputation from Man- jha Sikhs, v 211 ; defeat at Khidrana, v 213 ; visit to Dalla at Damdama, v 219; rejoined by his wives, v 219 ; dictates the Granth Sahib to Mani Singh, v 223 ; Dalla bap tized, v 223 ; the Guru fines himself at Dadudwara, v 228 ; consulted by Emperor Baha dur Shah, v 230 ; visits Dihli and rears a temple to his father, v 230 ; arrival at Agra, v 232 ; religious discussion with Baha dur Shah, v 232, 233 ; de mands Wazir Khan's life, v 234 ; travels with Emperor, v 235 ; visits Puna and pro ceeds to Nander, v 238 ; gives Banda a mission, v 239 ; Guru's wife sent to Dihli, v 240 ; the Guru attacked with a poniard, v 241 ; wounds re open, v 242 ; appoints the Granth and the Khalsa his successor, v 244 ; death, v 245 ; compositions, v 260 ; the Guru on God, v 262 ; on penances and austerities, v 270 ; baptismal rites, v 263, 282.
Gobind Singh, Sadhu, author of Itihds Guru Khalsa, iv i n i, 204 n i.
God, man's conception of, Int. Ixii ; Moses' conception of, Int. Ixvi ; Greek and Sikh do., Int. Ixii n, Ixiii ; not anthropo morphic, Int. Ixiii, Ixiv ; as husband, i 6 n 3 ; as Bairagi, i 141 n i ; assayer, i 355 n 2 ; relationship to man, iii 1 1 8 ; orders to God, iii 193 n i ; man's account with, iii 194 n 2 ; conferrer of blessings, iii 211 n i ; uncreated, iii 260 n i ; as milk, 318 n i ; creation, iv 17 n2; as destroyer, v 77 ; servants of, v 103 n i ; dwell ings of, v 67 n 2 ; immortal, v
God (continued) —
243 ; source of bravery, v 261 n 4, 313 n i ; omniscience of, 263 n i ; greatness of, v 269 ; infinite, v 305 n i ; Author of all acts, v 308 n i ; above censure, v 312 n i ; universe evolved from, 331 n i ; belief in unity of, vi i ; source of souls, vi 1 7 n 2 ; omnipresence, vi 41, 292 n 5 ; iii 83, 120 n i, 150, 337 n i ; iv 15 n 2, 146, 254 n 5, 370; v 98 n i, 233; vi 32 n i, 124.
God of death, see Dharmraj.
Godavari river, v 236.
Goindwal, i 107 ; ii 34, 68, 87, 284 ; iv 32.
Golden Temple, iii 3, 9, 10.
Golkanda, v 5 1 n i .
Gomti, vi 202 n 2.
Gonabai, mother of Namdev, vi
Gonda, Bhai, iv 284.
Gong, vi 400 n i.
' Good people ', iii 229 n 2.
Gopal Chand, cousin of G. Gobind Singh, v 2.
Gopalpur, vi 23.
Gopi Chand, King of Bengal, i 169 113,
Gorakh, or Gorakhnath, i 4 1 n 2 ; shrine of, i 172 ; ii 140.
Gorakhmata, i 59 n i ; iv 50.
Gotrachar, vi 209 n 7.
Gram, i 68 n 2.
Grandfather's duties, ii 234 n i.
Granth Sahib, languages of, Pref. vi, xv ; sanctity of, Pref. xvi ; contents of, Int. Ii ; G. Gobind Singh, Int. Ii, Iii ; Dharmsal, i 47 n 2 ; Gurumukhi adopted for, by G. Angad, ii 56; Har Mandar built for its reception, iii 9; G. Arjan's compila tion, iii 59; arrangement of hymns, iii 61 ; emperor orders erasure of hymns, iii 91 ; Granth entrusted to Bhai Budha, iii 66 ; slok sung at opening of, iii 183 n i ; Banno's and Bhai Bidhi Chand's copies, iv 189 ; Granth appropriated by Dhir Mai, iv 213 ; G. Har Gobind' s trial of Ram Rai and
Granth Sahib (continued) —
Har Krishan, iv 3 1 1 ; brought to G. Teg Bahadur, iv 334 ; returned to Dhir Mai, iv 337 n ; Tenth Guru's Granth at Dam- dama, iv 393 n i ; at Raipur, v 48 n i ; G. Gobind Singh on mispronunciation of words, v 106 ; editions of, v 223 n i.
Grih (Grah), iii 305 n 2.
Gualiar, iv 22 n i.
Gubernatis, Count A de, Pref. xxvii, xxviii.
Ghudda, Diwana, v 218.
Gugga, v 158 n i.
Gujari, wife of G. Teg Bahadur, iv 331, 344, 348, 357, 364, 379, 386 ; v 5, 195, 199.
Gulab Rai, grandson of Suraj Mai, iv 363 ; v 2, 49, 185, 257.