Existential Atlas

Tablet II

Sumerian·2 of 12·Source ↗

OF THE MEETING OF GILGAMISH AND ENKIDU. Column IT.

2While Gilgamish (thus) is the vision revealing Enkidu sitteth before the hetaera, and she ‘displaying? her’ bosom,

5Shewing "her beauty (?), the place of his birth he forgetteth. (So) Enkidu dallied (Thus) for six days, seven nights, with the courtesan-girl in his mating.

10Broke into "speech" then, the nymph, and (thus) unto Enkidu spake she: “(Yea, as) I view thee, (e en) like a god, O Enkidu, shalt be, Why with the beasts (of the field) dost thou (ever) range over the desert?

15Up, for I’ll lead thee to "Erech? broad-marketed, (aye), to the Temple Sacred, the dwelling of Anu—O Enkidu, come, that I guide thee, Unto E-Anna, the dwelling of Anu, where "Gilgamish? (liveth),

20(He), the supreme of creation; and thou, aye, thou wilt "embrace him Like "to a woman’, (and e en) ‘as’ thyself thou shalt "love him’. O, rouse thee Up from the ground— 'tis a shepherd s bed (only).” Her utterance heard he,

25Welcomed her rede: the advice of the woman struck home in his bosom. She one garment took off wherewith she might clothe him: the others

30She herself wore, (and so) taking her hand like a brothers she led him (Thus) to the booths(?) of the shepherds, the place of the sheepfolds. The shepherds

35Gather'd at sight of him’ (Gap of four or five lines.) NoTxs.—1Old Babylonian Version. 2Uriammu? SLit. “Enkidu.” 4Read ma-a-[a]-lum.? SText adds “garment.” 6BAR. 7Read i-na [be]-ri-shu [ip]-hu-ru ri-ia-u. THE EPIC OF GILGAMISH. 1? Column ITI. (How the Hetaera schooled Enkidu). He (in the past) of the milk of the wild things to suck was accustom 'd!

5Bread which she set before him he broke, but he gazed and he stared: Enkidu bread did not know how to eat, nor had he the knowledge Mead how to quaff!

10(Then) the woman made answer, to Enkidu speaking, “Enkidu, taste of the bread, (for) of life ‘tis, (forsooth), the essential, Drink thou, (too), of the mead, ‘tis the wonted use of the country. ”

15Enkidu ate of the bread, (aye, ate) until he was gorged, Drank of the mead seven bumpers; his spirits rose, (and), exultant,

20Glad was his heart, and cheerful his face: "himself (?) was he rubbing,

25Oil on the hair of his body anointed: and (thus) became human. Donn 'd he a garment to be like a man!, (and) taking his weapon,

30Hunted the lions, which harried the shepherds o nights: and the jackals Caught he. (So) he, having master'd the lions, the shepherds slept soundly.

35Enkidu—(he) was their warden—(becometh) a man of full vigour. (Now) is one of the heroes speaking to "Gilgamish (?) . . . . (About thirteen lines are missing, a gap in which a sinister figure has evidently appeared, sent evidently by Gilgamish to learn the meaning of the arrival of the strangers in Erech. Enkidu sees him and speaks). Column IV.

10(Then while) he pleasured, he lifted his eyes, (and), observing the fellow, Spake he unto the woman: “O doxy, bring me (this) fellow,

15Why hath he come? I would know his intention.” The woman the fellow Call'd that he come to him, that he might see him: "O, why art thou seeking, Sir? (Pray), which is the way to thy rest-house?”

20| The man spake, addressing Enkidu: “You to the House of Community "Gilgamish calleth", (This is) the custom of men, and a homage (too) to the great ones:

25Come, then, and heap up the offerings such as are due to the city, Come, on behalf of the common weal bring in the food of the city. (Tis) for the king of broad-marketed Erech to look on thy greeting,

30Gilgamish, king of broad-marketed Erech to look on thy greeting; First doth he mate with the woman allotted by fate, and then after Speak by the counsel of god, and so from the shape of the omens! (Utter the rede of) his destiny.” (So) at the words of the fellow Went they before him. (Gap of about nine lines). Column V. (The Entry of Enktdu into Erech).

7"Enkidw going "in front’, with the courtesan coming behind him,

10Enter'd broad-marketed Erech; the populace gather d behind him, (Then), as he stopp d in the street of broad-marketed Erech, the people

15Thronging, behind him exclaim’d “Of a truth, like to Gilgamish is he, Shorter in stature a trifle, "his? composition is stronger.

20.... Ar once) like a "weakling baby he suck d the milk of the wild ings! Ever the bread-cakes in Erech give glorious (climax) to manhood!

25He a (mere) savage becometh a hero of proper appearance, (Now) unto Gilgamish, god-like, his composition is equal.” (How Enkidu fought with Gilgamish for the Hetaera).

30Strewn is the couch for the love-rites,2 and Gilgamish (now) in the night-time Cometh to sleep, to delight in the woman: (but) "Enkidu’, coming

35(There) in the highway, doth block up the passage to Gilgamish, "threat'ning' He with his strength gi (Gap of seven or eight lines). Column VI.

6Gilgamish . . . behind him.........

10Burgeon 'd "his rage’, (and) he rush d to ‘attack’ him: they met in the highway. Enkidu barr d up the door with his foot, (and) to Gilgamish entry— a= a e Smeg nace a A [| e o — m 0 ||

15Would not concede: they grappled and snorted(?) like bulls, (and) the threshold Shatter’d: the (very) wall quiver’d as Gilgamish!, Enkidu grappled,

20Snorting(?) zas bulls, (and) the threshold they shatter’d, the (very) wall quiver d. (The Birth of Friendship).

25Gilgamish bent his leg to the ground: (so) his fury abated, (Aye, and) his ardour? was quell d: so soon as was quelled his ardour,

30Enkidu (thus) unto Gilgamish spake: “(Of a truth), did thy mother Bear thee as one, and one only: (that choicest) cow of the steer-folds,

35Nin-sun, exalted thy head above heroes, and Enlil hath dower’d Thee with the kingship o er men.”

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Contents of Epic of Gilgamish (Thompson 1928)